姓　　名：
張航
職　　稱：
研究員 博導(dǎo)
研究領(lǐng)域：
決策 計(jì)算建模 計(jì)算精神病學(xué)
通信地址：
北京大學(xué)王克楨樓 100080
電子郵件：
[email protected]

2002年清華大學(xué)工程物理系獲工學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位，2008年中國科學(xué)院心理研究所獲理學(xué)博士學(xué)位。2008－2014年在紐約大學(xué)心理系從事博士后研究。2014年至今任北京大學(xué)心理系（現(xiàn)北京大學(xué)心理與認(rèn)知科學(xué)學(xué)院）研究員、麥戈文腦研究所研究員、北京大學(xué)-清華大學(xué)生命科學(xué)聯(lián)合中心研究員。

生活意味著一次接一次的決策，而決策的難點(diǎn)是權(quán)衡一個(gè)行為可能帶來的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)和可能包含的不確定性。我從決策的角度研究人的知覺、運(yùn)動(dòng)和認(rèn)知系統(tǒng)中的各種問題。我關(guān)注的問題是：人腦在決策中如何表征和計(jì)算不確定性？ 我將結(jié)合行為實(shí)驗(yàn)、計(jì)算建模和腦成像技術(shù)，從行為、表征與算法、神經(jīng)基礎(chǔ)這三個(gè)層面給出答案。

英文論著

Lu Y-L, Lu Y-F, Ren X, Zhang H* (2025). Exploring the bounded rationality in human decision anomalies through an assemblable computational framework. Cognitive Psychology.

Wu X#, Ren X#, Liu C*, Zhang H* (2024). The motive cocktail in altruistic behaviors. Nature Computational Science.

Lu Y-L#, Ge Y#, Li M, Liang S, Zhang X, Sui Y, Yang L, Li X, Zhang Y, Yue W, Zhang H*, Yan H* (2024) Cognitive Phenotype Shifts in Risk-Taking: Interplay of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Behaviors and Intensified Depression. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging.

Lu Y-L#, Lu Y-F#, Han ZR, Qin S, Zhang X, Yi L*, Zhang H* (2023). Prediction From Minimal Experience: How People Predict the Duration of an Ongoing Epidemic. Cognitive Science.

Ren X, Zhang H*, Luo H* (2022). Dynamic emergence of relational structure network in human brains. Progress in Neurobiology.

Hao Y#, Li X#, Zhang H*, Ku Y* (2021) Free-Recall Benefit, Inhomogeneity and Between-Item Interference in Working Memory. Cognition.

Teng T, Li S*, Zhang H* (2021) The virtual loss function in the summary perception of motion and its limited adjustability. Journal of Vision.

Ren, X, Luo H*, Zhang H* (2021) Automatic and fast encoding of representational uncertainty underlies the distortion of relative frequency. Journal of Neuroscience.

Zhang H*, Ren X, Maloney LT (2020) The bounded rationality of probability distortion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Wang M, Huang Y, Luo H, Zhang H* (2020) Sustained visual priming effects can emerge from attentional oscillation and temporal expectation. Journal of Neuroscience.

Lu H, Yi L*, Zhang H* (2019) Autistic traits influence the strategic diversity of information sampling: insights from two-stage decision models. PLoS Computational Biology, 15(12):e1006964.

Sun J, Li J*, Zhang H* (2019) Human representation of multimodal distributions as clusters of samples. PLoS Computational Biology, 15(5): e1007047.

Song M, Wang X, Zhang H*, Li J* (2019) Proactive information sampling in value-based decision-making: deciding when and where to saccade. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 13: 35.

Ren X, Wang M, Zhang H* (2018) Context effects in the judgment of visual relative-frequency: trial-by-trial adaptation and non-linear sequential effect. Frontiers in Psychology, 9: 1691.

Ding N, Melloni L, Zhang H, Tian X, Poeppel D (2016) Cortical tracking of hierarchical linguistic structures in connected speech. Nature Neuroscience, 19, 158-164.

Zhang H, Daw ND, Maloney LT (2015) Human representation of visuo-motor uncertainty as mixtures of orthogonal basis distributions. Nature Neuroscience, 18, 1152-1158.

Zhang H, Kulsa MKC, Maloney LT. Acquisition, Representation and Transfer of Models of Visuo-Motor Error. 2015, Journal of Vision, 15(8).

Zhang H, Paily JT, Maloney LT. Decision from models: Generalizing probability information to novel tasks. 2015, Decision, 2(1).

Zhang H, Daw ND, Maloney LT. Testing Whether Humans Have an Accurate Model of Their Own Motor Uncertainty in a Speeded Reaching Task. 2013, PLoS Computational Biology, 9(5).

Zhang H, Morvan C, Etezad-Heydari L-A, Maloney LT. Very slow search and reach: Failure to maximize expected gain in an eye-hand coordination task. 2012, PLoS Computational Biology, 8(10).

Zhang H, Maloney LT. Ubiquitous log odds: a common representation of probability and frequency distortion in perception, action, and cognition. 2012, Frontiers in Neuroscience, 6(1).

Zhang H, Morvan C, Maloney LT. Gambling in the visual periphery: A conjoint-measurement analysis of human ability to judge visual uncertainty. 2010, PLoS Computational Biology, 6(12).

Maloney LT, Zhang H. Decision-theoretic models of visual perception and action. 2010, Vision Research, 50(23).

Zhang H, Maddula SV, Maloney LT. Planning routes across economic terrains: Maximizing utility, following heuristics. 2010, Frontiers in Psychology, 1, Article 214.

Zhang H, Wu S-W, Maloney LT. Planning multiple movements within a fixed time limit: The cost of constrained time allocation in a visuo-motor task. 2010, Journal of Vision, 10(6).

Zhang H, Xuan Y, Fu X, Pylyshyn ZW. Do objects in working memory compete with objects in perception? 2010, Visual Cognition, 18(4).